TEI, un support méthodologique pour l'encodage du patrimoine textuel. Données, structuration et visualisation.
Identifieur interne : 000023 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000022; suivant : 000024TEI, un support méthodologique pour l'encodage du patrimoine textuel. Données, structuration et visualisation.
Auteurs : Nicole Dufournaud [France]Source :
Descripteurs français
- mix :
English descriptors
- mix :
Abstract
Traditionally, exploiting historical manuscripts is tedious and non-reusable. A paleographer-historian transcribes a corpus, analyses it and writes an article that becomes the ultimate form of the work; the transcriptions being seldom provided in appendix. In the context of my work on the role and power of women in the 16th century in Western France, I have chosen to reconstruct personal life itineraries which reveal a deeper meaning once they are aggregated; even when, for some itineraries, I had very few data. By using a computer supported method, I have been able to link the transcribed source and its interpretations, offering a simplified tracking of inferences at the cost of a more austere analysis that can be improved by using visualization. This rigorous method relies on the XML/TEI (Text Encoding Initiative) file format, a XML document description grammar. It requires a long and tedious preparatory work but it ends-up being rewarding: it results in an increase of analysis capabilities. This method is an effective support for historians, helping them to establish interpretations of sources that can be checked easily and directly.
Url:
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000038
- to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000038
- to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000028
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000073
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000073
- to stream Main, to step Exploration: 000073
- to stream France, to step Extraction: 000023
Links to Exploration step
Hal:halshs-00512530Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="fr">TEI, un support méthodologique pour l'encodage du patrimoine textuel. Données, structuration et visualisation.</title><author><name sortKey="Dufournaud, Nicole" sort="Dufournaud, Nicole" uniqKey="Dufournaud N" first="Nicole" last="Dufournaud">Nicole Dufournaud</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1319" status="VALID"><orgName>Centre de recherches historiques</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CRH</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Centre de Recherches Historiques 54 Bvd Raspail 75270 PARIS CEDEX 06</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://crh.ehess.fr/</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR8558" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-99539" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle name="UMR8558" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-99539" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-99539" status="VALID"><orgName>École des hautes études en sciences sociales</orgName><orgName type="acronym">EHESS</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>54, boulevard Raspail 75006 Paris</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.ehess.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">HAL</idno><idno type="RBID">Hal:halshs-00512530</idno><idno type="halId">halshs-00512530</idno><idno type="halUri">https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00512530</idno><idno type="url">https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00512530</idno><date when="2009-12-10">2009-12-10</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Corpus">000038</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Curation">000038</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Checkpoint">000028</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Hal" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000028</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000073</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000073</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000073</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/France/Extraction">000023</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="fr">TEI, un support méthodologique pour l'encodage du patrimoine textuel. Données, structuration et visualisation.</title><author><name sortKey="Dufournaud, Nicole" sort="Dufournaud, Nicole" uniqKey="Dufournaud N" first="Nicole" last="Dufournaud">Nicole Dufournaud</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1319" status="VALID"><orgName>Centre de recherches historiques</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CRH</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Centre de Recherches Historiques 54 Bvd Raspail 75270 PARIS CEDEX 06</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://crh.ehess.fr/</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR8558" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-99539" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle name="UMR8558" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-99539" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-99539" status="VALID"><orgName>École des hautes études en sciences sociales</orgName><orgName type="acronym">EHESS</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>54, boulevard Raspail 75006 Paris</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.ehess.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></analytic></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>digital humanities</term><term>historical corpus</term><term>historical text analysis</term><term>history</term><term>manuscripts</term><term>tools</term><term>visualization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>XML/TEI</term><term>analyse de textes historiques</term><term>corpus historique</term><term>histoire</term><term>humanités numériques</term><term>manuscrits</term><term>outils</term><term>transcription</term><term>visualisation</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Traditionally, exploiting historical manuscripts is tedious and non-reusable. A paleographer-historian transcribes a corpus, analyses it and writes an article that becomes the ultimate form of the work; the transcriptions being seldom provided in appendix. In the context of my work on the role and power of women in the 16th century in Western France, I have chosen to reconstruct personal life itineraries which reveal a deeper meaning once they are aggregated; even when, for some itineraries, I had very few data. By using a computer supported method, I have been able to link the transcribed source and its interpretations, offering a simplified tracking of inferences at the cost of a more austere analysis that can be improved by using visualization. This rigorous method relies on the XML/TEI (Text Encoding Initiative) file format, a XML document description grammar. It requires a long and tedious preparatory work but it ends-up being rewarding: it results in an increase of analysis capabilities. This method is an effective support for historians, helping them to establish interpretations of sources that can be checked easily and directly.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country></list><tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dufournaud, Nicole" sort="Dufournaud, Nicole" uniqKey="Dufournaud N" first="Nicole" last="Dufournaud">Nicole Dufournaud</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Ticri/explor/TeiVM2/Data/France/Analysis
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000023 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/France/Analysis/biblio.hfd -nk 000023 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Ticri
|area= TeiVM2
|flux= France
|étape= Analysis
|type= RBID
|clé= Hal:halshs-00512530
|texte= TEI, un support méthodologique pour l'encodage du patrimoine textuel. Données, structuration et visualisation.
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |  |